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DP v Jeffrey and Peteleigh Holdings
Human Rights Review Tribunal, 10 August
2004
On 10 August 2004 the Human Rights Review Tribunal made orders
by consent, and based on an agreed summary of facts that the
defendants were in breach of Right 4 of the Code.
The case concerned the provision of care to an elderly resident
(now deceased) at a rest home run by Peteleigh Holdings between
October 1998 and January 1999. When the resident was admitted to
the Rest Home, he presented with multiple medical problems. On two
occasions bruises and unexplained grazes were noted but no incident
report was completed.
On 20 December 1998 he fell and a lump formed on the right side
of his head. He was seen by a doctor the next day. A working
diagnosis of urinary tract infection ("UTI") or possible transient
ischaemic attack was made and the resident was prescribed an
antibiotic. Following a fall by the deceased on 22 December 1998,
Mrs Jeffery authorised the use of restraint, despite the fact that
there was no assessment by nursing and medical staff, no consent by
the deceased, and no approval by the deceased's family. This was
contrary to the restraint policy that was in effect at the rest
home.
A further fall was recorded on 26 December 1998. No incident
form was completed. On 29 December 1998 the doctor saw the deceased
and recorded that there had been a fall on 28 December 1998. An ACC
form was completed noting a soft tissue injury to the head, and
authorising the use of restraint to prevent further falls.
The doctor also prescribed a further antibiotic.
The medication records indicate that neither of the antibiotics
was correctly administered, but staff at the rest home maintained
that the correct medication was properly administered, and that the
medical records were incorrect.
From 29 December 1998 it was noticed that the deceased was
having difficulty swallowing and was eating and drinking little.
The doctor reviewed the deceased again on 31 December 1998. The
deceased remained confused and had fallen again, and his intake of
fluids and food was not good.
That night the deceased was found on the floor of his room. The
progress notes record extensive bruising. No incident form
was completed.
The deceased's care plan was reviewed on 2 January 1999. It was
noted that he had lost weight, had a UTI or chest infection and
that his confusion had increased. The care plan was not updated to
take account of the deceased's repeated falls.
The deceased's daughter visited him on 4 January 1999. He was
unable to recognise her or communicate with her. He had a badly
bruised hip, a bruised elbow and a black eye.
The deceased's eating problems continued and on 5 January 1999
the doctor wrote to the Ear, Nose and Throat Registrar at
Christchurch Hospital requesting an urgent appointment.
An incident report notes that some time between 10pm and
midnight on 11 January 1999 the deceased was found on the floor of
another resident's bedroom and he had a deep gash above his left
eye. An assessment was made that it did not require
stitching, and because he had an appointment at the hospital on 12
January 1999, no earlier admission was required.
The deceased attended his outpatient's appointment at
Christchurch Hospital on 12 January 1999. He was admitted and found
to have acute renal failure due to dehydration. A CT scan taken on
15 January 1999 showed a subdural haematoma to both sides of the
head. Surgery to drain the haematomas could not proceed because he
was not in a suitable condition. On 17 January 1999 he died of
bronchopneumonia.
A complaint was made to the Health and Disability Commissioner,
and Mrs Jeffery was notified of the complaint. Following that, Mrs
Jeffrey made additions to the deceased's care. Her explanation was
the comments were an accurate reflection of occurrences and care
given.